Sciatica is a common and debilitating set of symptoms which often accompany low back pain in which the patient may experience shooting leg pain and/or impaired lower limb sensations such as numbness, pins and needles, tingling and/or burning pain. The symptoms associated with sciatica can have a sudden or slow onset and can vary from mild to severe and often follow a forward bending and twisting injury to the low back.
Sciatica can have a broad range of symptoms, these may include:
A change in feeling in the leg or foot can include:
Sciatica can be caused by irritation and/or compression of the nerves which travel from the lower spine down into the legs. This can be from inflammation and/or direct compression of the nerve roots usually from a disc injury and/or degenerative age-related spinal changes.
In order for sciatica to be diagnosed appropriately your osteopath will take a full and detailed case history and will ask you questions about your back and leg pain / symptoms and will also perform a thorough physical examination including neurological evaluation.
Your osteopath in active discussion with you may sometimes need to onward refer you for further examination / investigations to rule out other possible health related conditions.
Sciatica usually improves and people will fully recover within 12 weeks with a combination of time, modifying activities, pain medication, manual therapy and exercise prescription. However, this can vary significantly between individuals and it is important to remember that lots of things can influence your symptom progression such as stress, poor sleep, occupational hazards and emotional and physical well-being.
Non-invasive treatments and advice your osteopath will offer you to help control and relieve your sciatica for sciatica and low back pain include: